Family Reunification in Spain: Complete Guide
Learn how to bring your family to Spain through family reunification. Requirements, documents, process, and timeline explained.
If you're legally residing in Spain, you may be able to bring your family through family reunification. This guide explains the requirements and process.
Who Can Apply for Family Reunification?
You can apply for family reunification in Spain if you:
- Have legal residency in Spain for at least 1 year
- Have authorization to reside for at least another year
- Have sufficient financial means to support your family
- Have adequate housing for your family
Eligible Family Members
You can bring the following family members to Spain:
- Spouse or registered partner
- Children under 18 (or adult children with disabilities)
- Parents (if you can prove dependency)
- Children of your spouse (stepchildren)
Financial Requirements
You must prove sufficient income to support your family:
- For spouse/partner: 150% of IPREM (€10,800/year)
- For each additional family member: +50% of IPREM (€3,600/year)
- Income can come from employment, pensions, or savings
Required Documents
The family reunification application requires:
- Proof of relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificates)
- Proof of income (employment contract, tax returns)
- Proof of housing (rental contract or property deed)
- Valid passport for each family member
- Criminal record certificate (for family members over 18)
- Medical certificate
- Your residence permit and NIE
Application Process
- Submit application at the immigration office in Spain
- Wait for approval (typically 3-6 months)
- Family members apply for visa at Spanish consulate
- Family enters Spain with visa
- Apply for residence cards within 30 days
- Receive TIE cards (30-45 days)
Processing Times and Costs
The family reunification process takes:
- Initial application: 3-6 months
- Visa processing: 1-2 months
- Total timeline: 4-8 months
- Cost per family member: €100-200